Gorakhpur: The tribute ceremony at Gorakshpeeth, marking the 56th death anniversary of Yugpurush Brahmaleen Mahant Digvijaynath Ji Maharaj and the 11th death anniversary of Brahmaleen Mahant Avaidyanath Ji Maharaj, will conclude on Thursday (September 11).
On Ashwin Krishna Chaturthi, Thursday, Mahant Avaidyanath Ji Maharaj, the revered Gurudev of the present Gorakshpeethadhishwar and Chief Minister Yogi Adityanath, will be remembered and honoured for his towering personality. Devoted to social harmony throughout his life and a leading figure of the Shri Ram Mandir movement, Mahant Avaidyanath is remembered as a saint in whom Sanatanis across the nation place their faith.
By connecting the Nathpanth tradition of public welfare with both religion and politics, Mahant Avaidyanath Ji Maharaj represented the Maniram assembly five times and the Gorakhpur Lok Sabha constituency four times. For giving the Ram Janmabhoomi temple movement a decisive turn, this nationalist saint will surely be remembered for ages.
Born on May 18, 1919, in the village of Kandi in Garhwal (Uttarakhand), Mahant Avaidyanath had a deep inclination towards religion and spirituality since childhood. This attachment took broader shape under the guidance of the world-renowned Gorakshpeeth’s Mahant Digvijaynath. His formal initiation into Gorakshpeeth took place on February 8, 1942, and in 1969, after Mahant Digvijaynath took eternal samadhi on Ashwin Tritiya, he became the Mahant and Peethadhishwar of Gorakhnath temple on September 29.
As a Peethadhishwar and knower of yoga and philosophy, he expanded his Gurudev’s ideals of public welfare and social harmony. This continued unbroken until he attained eternal samadhi on Ashwin Krishna Chaturthi in 2014.
The contribution of three generations of Gorakshpeeth in the construction of Shri Ram Mandir at Ayodhya is etched in golden letters. Mahant Digvijaynath gave revolutionary momentum to the movement, which was later carried forward with full force by Mahant Avaidyanath.
In the 1990s, under his leadership, the Ram Mandir movement reached a decisive stage, spreading from village to village and uniting saints, politicians, and the common people under one thread. As president of the Shri Ram Janmabhoomi Mukti Yagna Samiti and the Shri Ram Janmabhoomi Nirman Uchchadhikar Samiti, he provided direction to the historic movement. It is also a matter of pride that after a wait of five centuries, the construction of the grand temple took place under the supervision of his disciple, Yogi Adityanath.
Beyond the temple movement, Mahant Avaidyanath dedicated his life to social harmony. A true religious teacher, he fought to eradicate untouchability and caste discrimination within Hindu society. As president of the Akhil Bharatvarshiya Avadhoot Bhesh Barahapanth Yogi Mahasabha, he mobilized saints nationwide for this mission. Deeply moved by the mass conversion of Dalits in Meenakshipuram, he embraced politics alongside religion to strengthen Hindu unity.
Through the Sahbhoj campaign, he promoted equality by sharing meals in Dalit localities and sending a powerful message of harmony by dining with saints at the house of Dom Raja in Kashi. He further reinforced inclusivity by ensuring that the first brick of the Ram Mandir was laid by Dalit leader Kameshwar Chaupal.
In his teachings, he often drew examples from Lord Ram’s life—his acceptance of Shabari’s fruits, his embrace of Nishadraj, and his friendship with forest dwellers—to highlight an inclusive vision of society. He also explained that Goddess Durga’s eight arms symbolized the combined strength of all four varnas, teaching that unity is the true source of power.
Mahant Avaidyanath also left a mark in politics, being elected five times as MLA from Maniram and four times as MP from Gorakhpur. He held key positions in the Akhil Bharatiya Hindu Mahasabha, including vice president and general secretary, combining spiritual leadership with social reform and public service.
