Odisha Day, also known as Utkal Divas or Utkala Divas, is celebrated annually on April 1st to commemorate the formation of Odisha as a separate state in 1936. Before this, Odisha was a part of the Bihar and Orissa Province under British rule. This day is a tribute to the rich cultural heritage, history, and contributions of Odisha and its people.
History of Odisha Day
The history of Odisha dates back to ancient times, and the region has witnessed the rise and fall of many powerful dynasties, including the Maurya, Gupta, and Mughal empires. However, it was on April 1, 1936, that Odisha was finally established as a separate state, after being carved out of the Bengal province during the British Raj.
Before 1936: Odisha was part of the Bengal Presidency, along with Bihar and Bengal.
Demand for a Separate State: Due to its distinct language (Odia) and cultural identity, Odia leaders and activists pushed for a separate state.
Formation of Odisha (April 1, 1936): The British Government officially separated Odisha from Bihar and Bengal, making it an independent province.
First Governor: Sir John Austen Hubback became the first governor of Odisha.
Significance of Odisha Day
Statehood Celebration: It marks the official recognition of Odisha as a separate state.
Cultural Pride: Highlights the art, literature, dance, and traditions of Odisha.
Tribute to Freedom Fighters & Social Reformers: Honoring the leaders who fought for Odisha’s identity.
Unity & Progress: Encourages people to work towards the development and prosperity of Odisha.
Significance of Utkala Divas
Odisha Day (Utkala Divas) is a special occasion that celebrates the state's rich history, culture, and traditions. It is an opportunity for the people of Odisha to come together and celebrate their shared identity and pride in their roots. Whether you are a local or a visitor, this day is sure to leave you with unforgettable memories of the beauty and diversity of Odisha.