Bhopal (Madhya Pradesh): March is set to bring significant variations in temperature across Madhya Pradesh, with the first fortnight witnessing a drop of 2-3 degrees Celsius in both daytime and nighttime temperatures due to the influence of a western disturbance and trough. However, by the fourth week, heatwave conditions are expected to set in across several regions.
During the first two days of March, temperatures rose across the state. The daytime temperature exceeded 35 degrees Celsius, while the nighttime temperature remained above 20 degrees Celsius.
The month began with varying weather conditions, including hailstorms in Morena on the first day, while the second day saw clear skies across the state. On Monday, Bhopal experienced bright sunshine from the morning, but the air remained cool. The effect of heat is expected to be relatively low on Tuesday.
According to the India Meteorological Department (IMD), the first week of March will see cloudy skies and light drizzles, but by the fourth week, heatwaves will likely affect areas such as Indore, Ujjain, Gwalior, Chambal, Sagar, and Rewa divisions. Some districts may also experience light showers post-March 20.
March’s Unique Weather Pattern
Historical weather data from the past decade suggests that March in Madhya Pradesh is characterized by cold nights and hot days, with occasional rainfall. This year, a similar trend is expected, with maximum temperatures in Bhopal, Indore, and Ujjain potentially exceeding 40 degrees Celsius, while nighttime temperatures may range between 10-17 degrees Celsius.
Gwalior is projected to experience the most dynamic weather conditions, with nighttime temperatures occasionally dropping as low as 8 degrees Celsius. Meanwhile, Jabalpur will witness a contrast of hot days and cool nights.

April and May to Be Hottest Months
Meteorological predictions indicate that April and May will be the hottest months of the year, with temperatures expected to soar beyond 45 degrees Celsius in districts of Gwalior, Chambal, Jabalpur, Rewa, Shahdol, and Sagar divisions. Other divisions, including Bhopal, Indore, Ujjain, and Narmadapuram, will also experience intense heat.
In conclusion, residents of Madhya Pradesh should prepare for fluctuating weather in March, ranging from mild cold to intense heat, occasional rain, and the eventual onset of heatwaves by the month’s end. Precautions against heat exposure will become essential as temperatures rise significantly in the later weeks.