Q. We come across many advertisements on various TV channels, which make tall claims about some products and services and thereby mislead viewers. Where can viewers complain about such misleading ads? Is there any provision in law to punish such advertisers? Can the celebrities involved in such ads also be punished? If anyone suffers loss because of these ads, can he or she claim compensation? - Anagha Achrekar, Dadar
A. Those who make any claims about their products or services are liable to prove that they are true. If you feel that any advertisement is misleading you can complain to the Advertising Standards Council of India (ASCI) on its portal. You should also explain why you find an ad misleading. ASCI has a comprehensive advertising code wherein it is explained what is false or misleading advertisement.
If an ad is found misleading the ASCI calls upon the advertiser to either modify or even withdraw the ad. However, please keep in mind that ASCI is a voluntary self-regulatory body set up by the industry. Although a good number of advertisers comply with the ASCI directives, such directives have no force of law. The link for filing a complaint with ASCI is: https://tara.ascionline.in/a uth/login.
Viewers can also complain to the Central Consumer Protection Authority on its email ccpa-doca@gov.in. The CCPA is legally empowered to inquire and investigate such complaints of false or misleading ads.
Advocate Shirish V Deshpande is chairman, Mumbai Grahak Panchayat. Queries can be sent to him on email: shirish50@yahoo.com