Deputy Leader of Opposition in the Odisha Assembly, Prasanna Acharya, has urged the state government to recognize Sambalpuri Kosali as a state language and advocate for its inclusion in the Eighth Schedule of the Indian Constitution.
Rich literary and cultural heritage
Raising the issue during Zero Hour in the Assembly, Acharya emphasized that over 1.5 crore people across 11 districts of Odisha speak Sambalpuri Kosali. He highlighted its extensive literary tradition, citing numerous works in the language, including a dedicated dictionary. He credited literary luminaries such as Satyanarayan Bohidar, the author of Koshali Bhasakosh, and poet Padma Shri Haldar Nag for their contributions.
Acharya also underscored the cultural impact of Sambalpuri Kosali, referencing the widespread popularity of songs like Rangabati and Chi Chi Re Nani, as well as the global recognition of Sambalpuri handloom sarees.
Previous Efforts for Constitutional Recognition
Acharya recalled that the demand for inclusion in the Eighth Schedule has been raised multiple times in Parliament. Former Chief Minister Naveen Patnaik had also championed the cause. Given these precedents, Acharya urged the Odisha government to submit a fresh proposal to the Centre.
Debate Over Koshal Region’s Integration with Odisha
Senior BJP leader and Sambalpur MLA Jayanarayan Mishra sparked controversy by calling the integration of the Koshal region with Odisha a “historic blunder.” Speaking at an event during the disbursal of Subhadra Yojana funds for women, Mishra questioned the relevance of singing Bande Utkal Janani, Odisha’s state song, arguing that only the national anthem should hold official status.
Concerns over regional Imbalance
Mishra contended that Bande Utkal Janani only references Utkal, ignoring Koshal and Kalinga. He argued that despite Koshal’s historical contributions, its people have been marginalized in resource allocation, agriculture, and cultural recognition. “We merged with Odisha and supported its formation, but now regret that decision,” he said.
Political Ramifications
Mishra’s remarks have triggered debates over his political motivations, especially given his exclusion from the Mohan Majhi cabinet. His statement is viewed as a challenge to his party’s stance and an attempt to pressure the state government on regional concerns.
The demand for statehood for western Odisha has lost momentum in recent years, but concerns over regional disparity persist. Mishra has long been vocal about western Odisha’s neglect, previously targeting the Naveen Patnaik government over the issue. His latest comments indicate ongoing internal rifts within the BJP and could signal a renewed push for Koshal’s distinct identity.
